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Headlines of the Toorak Times. Stories, reviews and interviews by a host of contributors both professional and community journalists, photographers, videographers and multi media presenters.

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  • Understanding the NDIS: how does the scheme view music therapy?

    Understanding the NDIS: how does the scheme view music therapy?

    It is challenging to work out how the new National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) works. As an an allied health professional who is also the Head of Music Therapy, I attempt to anticipate and influence policy changes, conduct research that challenges and tests new directions and teach how music therapy practice needs to evolve in response.

    Music therapy is different from music entertainment. It is a research-based practice and profession where music is used to actively support people to improve their health and overall well-being. Music therapists are musicians trained at university to understand how music can affect behaviours and how people feel and think.

    Theoretically, music therapy is a support funded under the NDIS, that includes funding for “therapeutic supports including behaviour support”. A spokesman from the National Disability Insurance Agency – the organisation implementing and overseeing the scheme – told us:
    Under the scheme, music therapy
    ...
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  • Morrison’s ruling on Kidman & Co sale redefines the national interest test

    Morrison’s ruling on Kidman & Co sale redefines the national interest test

    In making a preliminary decision on the sale of S. Kidman & Co to a Chinese consortium, the Treasurer Scott Morrison has shed some light on what the government defines as being in the “national interest”.

    He describes the Chinese bid as being
    contrary to Australia’s national interest, because:
    the form in which the Kidman portfolio has been offered as a single aggregated asset, has rendered it difficult for Australian bidders to be able to make a competitive bid.”

    The decision was rationalised not on any of the pre-existing national interest test provisions, but rather the fact that Australian companies had struggled to make a competitive bid.

    By doing this, the Treasurer has articulated a new policy objective, not previously part of the national interest test: that an Australian firm should have a substantial stake in the bidding process.

    How is national interest defined?

    The consortium bid for Kidman, the largest...
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  • The blue bottles are coming, but what exactly are these creatures?

    The blue bottles are coming, but what exactly are these creatures?

    Blue bottles have been washing up on Sydney beaches by the bucketload recently. With their annual arrival, many questions and myths about these creatures seem to be drifting around as well.

    What exactly are blue bottles? Are you really supposed to pee on their stings? How do you keep a day at the beach from turning into a real pain? Let’s take a closer look at these mysterious sea dwellers.

    What are blue bottles?

    Blue bottles are siphonophores, a weird group of colonial jellyfish. Rather than being a single organism like the jellyfish we commonly recognise, siphonophores are actually made up of several colony members called persons (sometimes also known as “zooids”). These members typically include feeding persons, reproductive persons, and stinging persons, among others.

    Some siphonophores, such as the blue bottle, also have a gas-filled bladder (another person), while others instead have swimming bells similar to jellyfish; a few...
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  • ‘Don’t feed the trolls’ really is good advice – here’s the evidence

    ‘Don’t feed the trolls’ really is good advice – here’s the evidence

    Just try not to get annoyed.

    Almost half the population of the planet now has access to the internet, with about one in three of those people regularly active on social media.

    But this increased opportunity to socialise and communicate in a virtual environment has offered new avenues for antisocial behaviour.

    The problem of cyberbullying has received considerable research attention. However, other online antisocial behaviours with similarly harmful outcomes have received far less consideration – one example being anonymous online trolling.

    Trolling behaviours typically include deliberately posting inflammatory comments and argumentative messages in an attempt to provoke, disrupt and upset others. “Trolls” may pretend to be part of the group, but their real intent is to create conflict for their own amusement. Shockingly, more than a quarter of Americans have admitted to engaging in trolling behaviour at some point.

    Most...
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  • Cream of The Crate: Album #106 - The Nylons: One Size Fits All

    Cream of The Crate: Album #106 - The Nylons: One Size Fits All

    "With seven gold & platinum recordings, this four member vocal group is a true international success story." (singers.com)

    "it is the original quartet of Claude Morrison, Arnold Robinson, Paul Cooper, and Mark Connors that created their most beloved recordings. One Size Fits All" (allmusic.com)




    Album Cover

    This is album number one hundred and six in the series of retro-reviews of both vinyl and Cd albums in my collection.

    The series is called
    "Cream of The Crate " and each review represents an album that I believe is of significant musical value, either because of it's rarity, because it represents the best of a style or styles of music or because there is something unique about the group or the music. The first fifty reviews were vinyl only, and the second fifty reviews were CD's only. Link
    ...
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  • When bad ideas refuse to die: the denial of human individuality

    When bad ideas refuse to die: the denial of human individuality

    It is generally thought that science helps good ideas triumph over bad. The weight of evidence eventually pushes false claims aside.

    But some ideas march onward despite the evidence against them. The discredited link between vaccines and autism continues to cause mischief and climate change sceptics continue to resurrect dead science.

    Why, then, are some bad ideas so hard to kill?

    A striking example of such a “zombie theory” comes from personality psychology. Personality psychologists study human individuality – how and why individuals differ in their patterns of behaviour and experience, and how those differences influence our lives.

    For almost 50 years, an idea with a vexing immunity to evidence has needled this field. This idea is called situationism.

    Is personality an illusion?

    Introduced in the 1960s by American psychologist Walter Mischel, situationism is the idea is that human behaviour results only...
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  • Cream of The Crate: Album # 184 - The Doobie Brothers: The Best of The Doobie Brothers

    "We were the epitome of the hard-working. hard livin' rock & roll band."(Pat Simmons - Doobie Brothers)
    "
    The Doobie Brothers are a mainstream rock band with a few crucial limitations and a knack of making good records despite their flaws."
    (Bud Scoppa, Rolling Stone, May 1973)
    "
    If you want the hits and only the hits, then this is the Doobie Brothers album for you."
    (This review)



    This is album review number One Hundred and Eighty Four in the series of retro-reviews of both vinyl and CD albums from my collection.

    The series is called Cream of The Crate and each review represents an album that I believe represents significant musical value, either because of its rarity, because it represents the best of a style or styles of a music or because there is something unique about the music, the group or the particular production. The first fifty reviews were based on vinyl albums from my collection, with the following fifty on CD albums from my...
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  • Lost Bloke's Home

    Lost Bloke's Home

    Lost Bloke’s Home
    Still a Place For Ageing White Men


    Melbourne’s Inner City is the domain of IT Professionals, upwardly mobile sorts of all persuasions, and that ubiquitous Lifestyle Loitering Lot. Laurie Davis isn't one of them. He was born and grew up in a Carlton light years from its present Lifestyle Hotspot. His formative years were a time long before Sushi Bars replaced Milk Bars. Holdens ruled the roads and John Nicholls was biffing blokes behind play at Carlton home games. Four n twenty pies and Saturday afternoon crowds flocking to Princes Park are distant memories. Today it’s SUV drivers and Eco Warrior cyclists jostling for right of way in search of rare parking spaces in front of the latest ‘urban spoon darling’. Like a tourist lost in a Moroccan Medina, Laurie feels like a lost bloke. He‘s out at sea in amongst this lot . But he still has one sanctuary . Princes Park Bowls Club is one of the last bastions of a Carlton he can still relate to, an oasis f...
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  • The poster is political: how artists are challenging climate change

    The poster is political: how artists are challenging climate change

    We all have a poster we remember. Mine was taped to a bookshop window in the Melbourne suburb of Prahran. A stark black and white image of a boy as young as I was then, about 13, stared out at me. He was naked from the chest up. He looked at me with sad eyes. The skin on the lower part of his face and neck had flowed into his chest. The scarring was horrific. The poster had two words on it. Above the boy, “Vietnam”, and below, “Napalm”.

    Modern posters were invented at the end of the 19th Century. New lithographic printing technologies had just enabled the mass-production of colourful images on vast sheets of paper. These posters immediately became startling confrontations for the spectator and the flaneur and, eventually, commodities in their own right.

    From advertising to propaganda, the best posters have a capacity to arrest attention, to disrupt, surprise and seduce. Even in an age dominated by social media, they still have the power to shock.
    ...
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  • Cream of The Crate: Album # 198 - John Lennon: Plastic Ono Band

    Cream of The Crate: Album # 198 - John Lennon: Plastic Ono Band

    "The reality of Plastic Ono Band is that it contains eleven of Lennon’s most accessible and gorgeous melodies and riffs." (Gerry Mullholand - BBC review 2010)
    "An album that will be as much analysed as Sgt. Pepper over the years." (Billboard - 1971)
    "
    It remains one of the most audacious, iconoclastic albums in all of rock and roll." (Guitar World 2016)
    "
    The album certainly shows that he had yet to work through many unresolved matters, and that he still had much anger in him. However he was a brilliant man and knew how to channel these elements in such a way to create some brilliant, memorable and haunting tracks." (This review)




    This is album review number One Hundred and Ninety Eight in the series of retro-reviews of both vinyl and CD albums from my collection.

    The series is called
    Cream of The Crate and each review represents an album that I believe represents significant musical value, either because of its...
    Go to post

  • Sunday essay: worth a thousand words – how photos shape attitudes to refugees

    Over the last two decades we have seen the unprecedented politicisation of immigration. Many Australians remember the wave of immigration after World War II when our rapidly developing industrialised economy addressed its labour shortage. Yet, like many Western countries, since the end of the Cold War we have worked to prevent refugees from seeking asylum by making our borders impenetrable.

    Today, we distinguish between migrants, who arrive via our Migration Program (currently up to 190,000 places per year), and refugees, admitted through our Humanitarian Program, (providing 13,750 places in 2016-2017). Migrants make a conscious choice to seek a better life elsewhere. Refugees are forced to leave their country because of persecution.

    Photography has mapped a distinctively Australian version of this global story. Once migrants were represented as complex, vulnerable, diverse people, as in David Moore’s iconic 1966 photograph, Migrants arriving in Sydney. This...
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  • A Foodie's Guide to Melbourne: Beyond Restaurants to Local Artisan Services
    by Mick Pacholli


    Key Highlights


    ● Melbourne’s artisan culture extends far beyond food into floristry, ceramics, and small-scale local makers

    ● Foodies are naturally drawn to products and services with provenance, intention, and seasonal relevance

    ● Melbourne's florists offer more than convenience, they reflect shared values around craft, locality, and thoughtful gifting

    ● Cross-industry collaborations between florists, bakers, winemakers, and designers showcase how Melbourne’s artisan scene thrives on connection


    The Artisan Energy That Fuels More Than Food


    Melbourne wears its foodie reputation proudly. You feel it on your morning coffee run, in a tucked-away wine bar on a Wednesday night, or when someone casually mentions they’ve been fermenting their own garlic honey. But the city’s obsession with flavour is only part of a bigger story. What sets Melbourne apart isn’t just...
    25 September 2025, 03:49 PM
  • ​From Outback to Elegance: The Journey of Australian Opals in Modern Jewellery​
    by Mick Pacholli



    Deep in the heart of Australia’s red desert, under layers of dry earth and sandstone, lies one of the country's most beautiful natural treasures: opal. This stone, known for its vibrant colour play and enchanting lights, begins its life in some of the most rugged and remote parts of the land. From these humble beginnings, opals are transformed into fine pieces of jewellery that now shine in city stores, fashion runways, and family heirlooms.

    Many Sydney-based Jewellery Stores showcase this remarkable journey from the outback to refined jewellery, offering collections that highlight the natural beauty and craftsmanship behind each stone.

    This is the story of how a dusty yet worthy gem from the desert becomes a symbol of elegance, heritage, and Australian pride.

    Born in the Heart of the Land

    Australia is home to more than 90% of the world’s opals, and most of them come from places many city dwellers have never...
    10 July 2025, 08:18 PM
  • Connecting With the Oldest Living Culture on Earth
    by Mick Pacholli




    Ever wondered how a tiny, wild fruit from Australia's Northern Territory became the richest natural source of vitamin C on the planet? The answer lies in the hands of Indigenous women, who for thousands of years have harvested Kakadu plums directly from the rugged Australian bush.

    This humble fruit is more than just a nutritional powerhouse, it represents a vibrant connection to the oldest living culture on earth, carrying tradition, knowledge, and stories of resilience with every harvest. A Seasonal Ritual Rich in Culture


    Kakadu plum, also known locally as Gubinge or Billygoat plum, thrives in the harsh, sun-drenched landscape of Northern Australia. Indigenous women, custodians of generations of bush knowledge, pick these plums by hand during the annual harvesting season from March to June.

    This seasonal ritual is not merely about gathering fruit; it is a culturally significant event, rich with storytelling,...
    19 May 2025, 07:10 PM
  • COMMON MISTAKES PEOPLE MAKE WITH AFRICAN HAIR AND SKIN CARE (AND HOW TO FIX THEM)
    by Mick Pacholli




    The abundance of guidance regarding African hair and skin care contains useful recommendations but also includes poorly founded suggestions. Following an unsuitable care plan for melanin-rich skin and textured hair results in several problems, including dryness and breakage, acne, and other conditions.
    This section identifies the prevalent errors people make with African hair and skin care while providing practical solutions. Using harsh shampoo products that strip the hair of natural oils

    Sulfate ingredients present in standard shampoo products remove essential oils from hair, which later produces dry brittle strands. African hair naturally dries easily and breaks more frequently because of its dry state.
    The solution is purchasing sulfate-free products or choosing cleansing conditioners as a substitute. Regular hair cleansings should occur once per week or every two weeks to maintain cleanliness without extreme dryness. Not including
    ...
    7 March 2025, 12:25 PM
  • Far Middle on the Horizon
    by Mick Pacholli
    Watch Four Corners tonight!

    The sound bites they delivered sounded like a mighty blow to the Two-party Westminster system of government!

    As I have been predicting and proactively a protagonist for this change for as long as I can remember it seems Australians are simply sick of Labor/Liberal/Green heckling each other whilst on the public purse!

    I look forward to the show.

    .
    3 February 2025, 02:21 AM
  • Community Guidelines
    by Mick Pacholli
    There were forums before FaceBook and others of the plethora of Social Media platforms.

    TOOT
    (Toorak Times ) Community Platform wishes to offer an alternative platform for today's conversations amongst the Creative Community in general.

    FIRST ADVICE
    • Be kind to each other, and think before you retort to what seems a pointed post as text is tricky to get a take on intent, to understand full meaning without physical expressions, and emojis can fuel the fire.
    3 February 2025, 01:36 AM
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